[JSR] Jonathan's Space Report, No. 811

Jonathan McDowell jcm at planet4589.com
Thu Oct 27 23:06:00 EDT 2022


Jonathan's Space Report
No. 811                                                       2022 Oct 28       Somerville, MA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

International Space Station
---------------------------

In mid-September Expedition 67 continued with Oleg Artem'ev, Denis
Matveev,  Sergey Korsakov, Kjell Lindgren, Robert Hines, Samantha
Cristoforetti, Jessica Watkins, Sergey Prokop'ev, Dmitriy Petelin and
Frank Rubio aboard the ISS. 

On Sep 29, Artem'ev, Matveev and Korsakov undocked from the Prichal
module in Soyuz MS-21 'Korolev' at 0734 UTC, with a deorbit burn at 1003
UTC returning them to a landing in Kazakhstan at 1057 UTC.

Expedition 68 officially began at 0734 UTC Sep 29, under the command of Samantha Cristoforetti.

Dragon Crew-5 was launched on Oct 5 at 1600 UTC, using capsule C210 Endurance on its second
flight, with crew Nicole Mann (NASA), Josh Cassada (NASA), Koichi Wakata (JAXA) and Anna Kikina (Roskosmos).
It docked with ISS port IDA-2 at 2101 UTC Oct 6.

Dragon Crew-4 (Freedom) undocked from IDA-3 at 1605 UTC Oct 14 with
Lindgren, Hines, Cristforetti and Watkins.  It jettisoned its trunk into
orbit at 1956 UTC and made a 16m40s deorbit burn starting at 2001 UTC,
with splashdown in the Jacksonville recovery area near 80.1W 30.8N at
about 2055:03 UTC. 

The Progress MS-19 cargo ship undocked from the Poisk module on Oct 23 at 2245 UTC and made its deorbit
burn at 0151 UTC Oct 24 for reentry over the Pacific.

Progress MS-21 was launched on Oct 26 carrying 2520 kg of cargo for ISS and docked with the Poisk
module at 0248 UTC Oct 28.

Chinese Space Station
-----------------------

On Sep 30 the Wentian module was unberthed from the Tianhe axial port and moved through
90 degrees to be reberthed at the starboard docking port, leaving the station in an L-shaped
configuration. This is similar to the process used for the Kvant-2 module on the Mir
station in Dec 1989. The operation was completed at 0444 UTC Sep 30.

Starlink
--------

Starlink Group 4-29 (52 sats) was launched from Vandenberg on Oct 5.
Starlink Group 4-36 (54 sats) was launched from Canaveral on Oct 20.
Starlink Group 4-31 (53 sats) was launched from Vandenberg on Oct 28.

Firefly
--------

Firefly Aerospace's second Alpha rocket was launched from Vandenberg on
Oct 1 and successfully reached a low retrograde Earth orbit. The
payloads were two 3U cubesats - Serenity for Teachers In Space, and
NASA's TechEdSat-15 - and five PocketQube satellites - two for
Amsat-Spain and two for LibreSpace, each with masses only around 0.3 kg.

Launch of Alpha flight FLTA0002 was at 0701 UTC, with second stage first
cutoff at 0708 UTC  followed by a 2-second circularization burn at 0754 UTC.
The payloads were deployed at 0801 (Serenity), 0802 (TES-15) and 0803 UTC (PocketQubes).

The orbit was rather lower than planned, with correspondingly short
lifetimes  for the payloads, all of which reentered by Oct 12.  I am
scoring the launch as OS75 (a 75 percent score, overall assessed a
marginal success).

SES-20/21
---------

On Oct 4 United Launch Alliance launched an Atlas V 531, flight AV-099, with the
SES 20 and 21 C-band communications satellites.  The Centaur made three burns
to 163 x 611 km x 28.1 deg, 193 x 35000 km x 26.1 deg, and 34765 x 35003 km x 1.9 deg,
deploying the two satellites in near-geosynchronous orbits. Both satellites
are Boeing 702SP satellites with four XIPS-25 electric propulsion thrusters.

Galaxy 33/34
------------

Two C-band communications satellites for Intelsat were launched by
Falcon 9 on Oct 8 to subsynchronous transfer orbit. Galaxy 33 and 34 are
Northrop Grumman Star-2 satellites with mass around 3500 kg.

GAzelle
--------

Rocket Lab's Electron placed the GAzelle (Orbital Test Bed 3) satellite in orbit
for the Colorado company General Atomics. The 118 kg satellite carries the Argos 4 
meteorology data relay payload for NOAA and CNES.

CALT launches
--------------

CALT launched a CZ-11 on Oct 7 from the DEFU15002 barge in the Yellow Sea, located at around
121.2E 36.6N. Two Centispace (Weili Kongkian) navigation satellites were placed in a 700 km, 55 deg
orbit.

On Oct 12 China's CALT launched a CZ-2C with the Huanjing Jianzai 2-05 satellite.
The satellite is also called 5-m S-SAR 01, and carries a large mesh S-band antenna
with 5 metre resolution for remote sensing.


SAST launches
--------------

SAST launched a CZ-2D from Jiuquan on Oct 8 with the ASO-S advanced solar observatory,
named Kuafu-1. The 888 kg observatory was placed in a 720 km sun-synch orbit with 0600 local time
orbital plane descending node. It carries a magnetic field imager, a Lyman-alpha ultraviolet telescope,
and a hard X-ray imager.

SAST launched another CZ-2D on Oct 14, with the second Yaogan 36 payload.

Kosmos-2559
-----------

On Oct 10 Russia launched the Glonass-K1 No. 17L navigation satellite, with cover name Kosmos-2559.

Epsilon 6
---------

JAXA's Epsilon rocket was launched on Oct 12 with a cluster of small
satellites, but failed to reach orbit. The rocket failed due to an
attitude control problem during second stage coast and a destruct signal
was sent prior to stage 2/3 separation.

Angosat 2
---------

Angola's second communications satellite, Angosat 2, was launched on Oct
12 on a Proton with an Energiya DM-03 upper stage. Angosat-2 was built
by ISS Reshetnev and uses the Ekspress-1000N bus.

Hot Bird
--------

Eutelsat's latest high power Ku-band communications satellite, Hot Bird 13F, was launched
on Oct 15 by Falcon 9 from Canaveral to supersynchronous transfer orbit.
The satellite is the first Airbus/Toulouse Eurostar Neo model, with PPS-5000
electric propulsion thrusters. 

Kosmos-2560
------------

On Oct 15 the Russian Space Forces launched the second Angara-1.2 orbital flight with
the third EO-MKA satellite, Kosmos-2560. Previous EO-MKA missions have not changed
their orbit and reentered within a few weeks. The Angara-1.2 AM upper stage was
deorbited over the Pacific after deploying the payload in a sun-sync orbit with 11:30 local time
descending node.

Kosmos-2561/2562
----------------

On Oct 21 Russia launched a Soyuz-2-1v/Volga placing two small military satellites in
sun-synchronous orbit. The nature of the satellites is unknown.

OneWeb L14
----------

OneWeb's constellation deployment on Soyuz rockets was interrupted by the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
On Oct 22 their launches resumed, this time on an Indian LVM3 (also known as GSLV3) rocket.
36 satellites were placed in a 600 km deployment orbit and will later raise to 1200 km.

Gonets/Skif
-----------

On Oct 22 Russia launched a Soyuz-2-1b from Vostochniy with three Gonets-M messaging satellites
and Skif-D, a test satellite for the Sfera internet constellation - a Russian analog to OneWeb.
The Fregat upper stage entered a 200 x 200 km orbit around 2012 UTC. At 2032 UTC it changed
to a 200 x 1500 km x 82 deg orbit, and at 2124 UTC a third burn reached a 1482 x 1500 km x 82.5 deg
orbit where the three Gonets-M sats were deployed. 

At 2220 UTC and 2358 UTC two more Fregat burns moved the stage to an 8000 km medium Earth orbit;
the Skif-D satellite was deployed at 0005 UTC Oct 23. No orbital data were available
from US Space Force for the Skif-D and the Fregat as of Oct 27.


Juno
----

The Juno probe, in orbit around Jupiter since 2016, made a 354 km flyby of Europa
at 0936 UTC Sep 29.

Lucy
-----

The Lucy space probe completed its first orbit of the Sun with a 360 km
perigee gravity assist at 0655 UTC Oct 16, changing its solar orbit from
0.84 x 1.16 AU x 0.2 deg to 1.00 x 2.27 AU  x 0.1 deg.

Lucy's Centaur, AV-096, made an unexpectedly close flyby after its trip
round the Sun, with a perigee of only 2720 km. It was initially
cataloged as a new asteroid close encounter, 2022 UQ1, but Bill Gray
quickly identified it as AV-096 after inspection of the orbital
elements. AV-096's solar orbit was changed from 0.84 x 1.16 AU x 0.2 deg
to 0.52 x 1.00 AU x 1.4 deg, sending it within the orbit of Venus.

Table of Recent Orbital Launches
 ----------------------------------

Date UT       Name			     Launch Vehicle	 Site		 Mission  INTL.  Catalog  Perigee Apogee  Incl	 Notes
Sep 11 0120   BlueWalker 3                            Falcon 9             Kennedy LC39A    Comms    111AL    502 x 518 x 53.2
              Starlink Group 4-2                                                            Comms    111      325 x 335 x 53.2
Sep 11 2314   LICIACube                                                  DART, solar orbit  Probe   21-110    
Sep 13 1318   Zhongxing-1E                            Chang Zheng 7A       Wenchang LC201   Comms    112A     197 x 35785 x 13.9
Sep 15 2038   StriX-1                                 Electron             Mahia LC1B       Radar    113A     557 x 575 x 97.7
Sep 19 0018   Starlink Group 4-34                     Falcon 9             Canaveral LC40   Comms    114A     232 x 336 x 53.2
Sep 20 2315   Yunhai-1 03                             Chang Zheng 2D       Jiuquan          Meteo    115A     754 x  775 x 98.5  
Sep 21 1354   Soyuz MS-22                             Soyuz-2-1a           Baykonur LC31   Spaceship 116A     184 x  212 x 51.6
Sep 24 2225   USA 338                                 Delta 4 Heavy        Vandenberg SLC6  Imaging  117A     366 x 416 x 73.6
Sep 24 2255   Shiyan 14                               Kuaizhou-1A          Taiyuan          Tech     118A     488 x 506 x 97.5
              Shiyan 15                                                                     Tech     118B     488 x 502 x 97.5
Sep 24 2332   Starlink Group 4-35                     Falcon 9             Canaveral LC40   Comms    119A     232 x 336 x 53.2
Sep 26 1338   Yaogan 36 hao 01 zu A xing              Chang Zheng 2D       Xichang          Sigint?  120A     485 x 498 x 35.0
              Yaogan 36 hao 01 zu B xing                                                    Sigint?  120
              Yaogan 36 hao 01 zu C xing                                                    Sigint?  120
Sep 26 2350   Shiyan 16A                              Chang Zheng 6        Taiyuan          Tech     121      505 x 521 x 97.5
              Shiyan 16B                                                                    Tech     121
              Shiyan 17                                                                     Tech     121
Oct  1 0701   FossaSat-1B                             Alpha                Vandenberg SLC2W Imaging? 122      219 x 279 x 136.9
              Serenity                                                                       Edu     122
              Qubik-1                                                                        Tech
              Qubik-2                                                                        Tech
              TES-15                                                                         Tech
              Genesis G                                                                      Comms
              Genesis J                                                                      Comms
Oct  4 2136   SES-20                                   Atlas V 531          Canaveral SLC41  Comms   123A  34958 x 35021 x 1.9
              SES-21                                                                         Comms   123B  34710 x 35018 x 1.9
Oct  5 1600   Dragon Crew-5                            Falcon 9             Kennedy LC39A    Spaceship 124A 208 x 228 x 51.7
Oct  5 2310   Starlink Group 4-29                      Falcon 9             Vandenberg SLC4E Comms   125   301 x 312 x 53.2
Oct  7 1310   Weili Kongjian S5                        Chang Zheng 11  DEFU 15002, Yellow Sea Nav    126A  689 x 709 x 55.0
              Weili Kongjian S6                                                              Nav     126 B
Oct  7 1709   GAzelle                                  Electron              Mahia LC1B      Tech    127A  744 x 761 x 98.3
Oct  8 2305   Galaxy 33                                Falcon 9             Canaveral LC40   Comms   128A  302 x 19820 x 26.8
              Galaxy 34                                                                      Comms   128B  307 x 19836 x 26.8
Oct  8 2343   Kuafu-1                                  Chang Zheng 2D       Jiuquan          Solar phys 129A 713 x  732 x 98.3
Oct 10 0252   Kosmos-2559                              Soyuz-2-1B/Fregat    Plesetsk         Nav     130A  19146 x 19157 x 64.8
Oct 12 0050   RAISE-3                                  Epsilon              Uchinoura E      Tech    F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              QPS-SAR-3                                                                      Radar   F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              QPS-SAR-4                                                                      Radar   F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              MITSUBA                                                                        Tech    F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              WASEDA-SAT-ZERO                                                                Tech    F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              MAGNARO-1/MAGNARO-2                                                            Tech    F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              KOSEN-2                                                                        Tech    F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
              FSI-SAT                                                                        Tech    F04 -4850 x 237 x 97.5?
Oct 12 1500   Angosat-2                                Proton-M/DM-03       Baykonur LC81/24 Comms   131A 36179 x 36195 x 0.0 
Oct 12 2253   Huanjing Jinzai 2-05                     Chang Zheng 2C       Taiyuan          Radar   132A  486 x 503 x 97.4
Oct 14 1912   Yaogan 36 hao 02 zu A xing               Chang Zheng 2D       Xichang          Sigint? 133A  485 x 497 x 35.0
              Yaogan 36 hao 02 zu B xing                                                     Sigint? 133
              Yaogan 36 hao 02 zu C xing                                                     Sigint? 133
Oct 15 0522   Hot Bird 13F                             Falcon 9             Canaveral LC40   Comms    134A 376 x 55950 x 27.1
Oct 15 1955   Kosmos-2560                              Angara-1.2           Plesetsk LC35/1  Imaging? 135A 329 x 344 x 96.5
Oct 20 1450   Starlink Group 4-36                      Falcon 9             Canaveral LC40   Comms    136A 232 x 333 x 53.2
Oct 21 1920   Kosmos-2561                              Soyuz-2-1V/Volga     Plesetsk LC43/4  Tech?    137A 407 x 419 x 97.1
              Kosmos-2562                                                                    Tech?    137B 407 x 419 x 97.1
Oct 22 1837   OneWeb L14                               LVM3                Satish Dhawah SLP Comms    138  588 x 606 x 87.4
Oct 22 1957   Gonets-M No. 33                          Soyuz-2-1B/Fregat    Vostochniy       Comms    139A 1480 x 1501 x  82.5
              Gonets-M No. 34                                                                Comms    139B 1480 x 1501 x  82.5
              Gonets-M No. 35                                                                Comms    139C 1480 x 1501 x  82.5
              Skif-D                                                                         Comms    139D UNKNOWN
Oct 26 0020   Progress MS-21                           Soyuz-2-1A           Baykonur LC31    Cargo    140A 257 x 282 x 51.6
Oct 28 0114   Starlink Group 4-31                      Falcon 9             Vandenberg SLC4E Comms    141

Table of Recent Suborbital Launches
-----------------------------------

Date UT       Payload/Flt Name Launch Vehicle      Site                  Mission    Apogee/km    Target

Sep?          RV                Fateh-360          ?, Iran               Test          100?      Arabian Sea?
Sep  3 0650   IAD               RH-300 Mk II       TERLS                 Reentry test   84?      Arabian Sea
Sep  7 0813   GT244GM (3 RV)    Minuteman 3        Vandenberg LF10       Op. Test     1300?      Kwajalein
Sep 24        Test rocket       Two Stage P to O   Black Rock            Test          100?      Black Rock
Sep 26 0410   tREXS             Black Brant IX     White Sands           XR Astron     252       White Sands
Oct  1 0626   TEXUS 57          VSB-30             Kiruna                Micrograv     260?      ESRANGE
Oct  1 1730   MESOS             MESOS              Black Rock            Test           89       Black Rock
Oct  3?       Saman Test        Kavoshgar?         Shahroud?             Test          100       Iran
Oct  3 2222   Hwasong RV?       Hwasong 12A?       Mupyong?              Test          970       N Pacific
Oct  4 1500?  ATACMS            ATACMS             Gangneung             Test           80?      Sea of Japan
Oct  4 1500?  ATACMS            ATACMS             Gangneung             Test           80?      Sea of Japan
Oct  4 1500?  ATACMS            ATACMS             Gangneung             Test           80?      Sea of Japan
Oct  4 1500?  ATACMS            ATACMS             Gangneung             Test           80?      Sea of Japan
Oct  4 1600?  Hyunmoo RV        Hyunmoo-2          Gangneung             Test           80?      Sea of Japan
Oct  5 2101   KN-25?            KN-25?             Samsok                Test           80?      Sea of Japan
Oct  8 1645   KN-25?            KN-25?             Wonsan                Test           90?      Sea of Japan
Oct  8 1658   KN-25?            KN-25?             Wonsan                Test           90?      Sea of Japan
Oct 14        RV                K-15?             INS S73                Test          500?      Bay of Bengal
Oct 18 0400?  RV                Tayfun             Rize-Artvin           Test          100?      Black Sea
Oct 21 0725   MAPHEUS 12        IM/IM              Kiruna                Micrograv     260       ESRANGE
Oct 26 1830   Hypersonic Test   Terrier Imp.Mal?   Wallops I             Reentry test  200?      Atlantic

.-------------------------------------------------------------------------.
|  Jonathan McDowell                 |                                    |
|  Somerville MA 02143               |  inter : planet4589 at gmail       |
|  USA                               |  twitter: @planet4589              |
|                                                                         |
| JSR: https://www.planet4589.org/jsr.html                                 |
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